1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
|
/*
czx81 - ZX81 CURSES emulator
Copyright (C) 2020 Ian Cowburn
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "wide_curses.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "z80.h"
#include "zx81rom.h"
/* -------------------------------------------------- MACROS
*/
#define ROMLEN 0x2000
#define ROM_SAVE 0x2fc
#define ROM_LOAD 0x347
#define ED_SAVE 0xf0
#define ED_LOAD 0xf1
#define ED_WAITKEY 0xf2
#define ED_ENDWAITKEY 0xf3
#define ED_PAUSE 0xf4
#define SLOW_TSTATES 16000
#define FAST_TSTATES 64000
#define E_LINE 16404
#define LASTK1 16421
#define LASTK2 16422
#define MARGIN 16424
#define FRAMES 16436
#define CDFLAG 16443
#define DFILE 0x400c
#define PEEKW(addr) (mem[addr] | (Z80Word)mem[addr+1]<<8)
#define POKEW(addr,val) do \
{ \
Z80Word wa = addr; \
Z80Word wv = val; \
mem[wa] = wv; \
mem[wa+1] = wv>>8; \
} while(0)
#define TXT_W 32
#define TXT_H 24
/* -------------------------------------------------- GLOBALS
*/
static int quit = FALSE;
static Z80Val FRAME_TSTATES = FAST_TSTATES;
static Z80Byte mem[0x10000];
static Z80Word RAMBOT;
static Z80Word RAMTOP;
static int waitkey = FALSE;
static int started = FALSE;
static unsigned prev_lk1;
static unsigned prev_lk2;
static Z80 *z80;
static Z80Byte matrix[8];
static wchar_t scrcode[0x40] =
{
L' ', L'\u2598', L'\u259d', L'\u2580', /* 00 - 03 */
L'\u2596', L'\u258c', L'\u259e', L'\u259b', /* 04 - 07 */
L'\u2592', L'\u2584', L'\u2580', L'"', /* 08 - 0b */
L'\u00a3', L'$', L':', L'?', /* 0c - 0f */
L'(', L')', L'>', L'<', /* 10 - 13 */
L'=', L'+', L'-', L'*', /* 14 - 17 */
L'/', L';', L',', L'.', /* 18 - 1b */
L'0', L'1', L'2', L'3', /* 1c - 1f */
L'4', L'5', L'6', L'7', /* 20 - 23 */
L'8', L'9', L'A', L'B', /* 24 - 27 */
L'C', L'D', L'E', L'F', /* 28 - 2b */
L'G', L'H', L'I', L'J', /* 2c - 2f */
L'K', L'L', L'M', L'N', /* 30 - 33 */
L'O', L'P', L'Q', L'R', /* 34 - 37 */
L'S', L'T', L'U', L'V', /* 38 - 3b */
L'W', L'X', L'Y', L'Z', /* 3c - 3f */
};
static int key_press_frames = 1;
static int current_key_press_frame = 0;
static int current_key = -1;
static int g_trace = FALSE;
static char snappath[4096] = ".";
static int allow_save = FALSE;
static struct
{
int key; /* The curses keycode */
int no; /* The number of keys to press */
int row[5]; /* The rows for each keypress */
int bit[5]; /* The bit number for each keypress */
} keymap[] =
{
{'1', 1, {3}, {0x01}},
{'2', 1, {3}, {0x02}},
{'3', 1, {3}, {0x04}},
{'4', 1, {3}, {0x08}},
{'5', 1, {3}, {0x10}},
{'6', 1, {4}, {0x10}},
{'7', 1, {4}, {0x08}},
{'8', 1, {4}, {0x04}},
{'9', 1, {4}, {0x02}},
{'0', 1, {4}, {0x01}},
{'q', 1, {2}, {0x01}},
{'w', 1, {2}, {0x02}},
{'e', 1, {2}, {0x04}},
{'r', 1, {2}, {0x08}},
{'t', 1, {2}, {0x10}},
{'y', 1, {5}, {0x10}},
{'u', 1, {5}, {0x08}},
{'i', 1, {5}, {0x04}},
{'o', 1, {5}, {0x02}},
{'p', 1, {5}, {0x01}},
{'a', 1, {1}, {0x01}},
{'s', 1, {1}, {0x02}},
{'d', 1, {1}, {0x04}},
{'f', 1, {1}, {0x08}},
{'g', 1, {1}, {0x10}},
{'h', 1, {6}, {0x10}},
{'j', 1, {6}, {0x08}},
{'k', 1, {6}, {0x04}},
{'l', 1, {6}, {0x02}},
{'\n', 1, {6}, {0x01}},
/* Shift key skipped */
/* {'', 1, {0}, {0x01}}, */
{'z', 1, {0}, {0x02}},
{'x', 1, {0}, {0x04}},
{'c', 1, {0}, {0x08}},
{'v', 1, {0}, {0x10}},
{'b', 1, {7}, {0x10}},
{'n', 1, {7}, {0x08}},
{'m', 1, {7}, {0x04}},
{'.', 1, {7}, {0x02}},
{' ', 1, {7}, {0x01}},
/* Shifted alpha
*/
{'Q', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{'W', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'E', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'R', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'T', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'Y', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'U', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'I', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'O', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'P', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{'A', 2, {0, 1}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{'S', 2, {0, 1}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'D', 2, {0, 1}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'F', 2, {0, 1}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'G', 2, {0, 1}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'H', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'J', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'K', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'L', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'Z', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'X', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'C', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'V', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'B', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'N', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'M', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x04}},
/* Shifted alpha shortcuts
*/
{'\'', 2, {0, 2}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{'$', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'(', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{')', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{'"', 2, {0, 5}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{'^', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'-', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'+', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'=', 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{':', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{';', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{'?', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'/', 2, {0, 0}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'*', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{'<', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{'>', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{',', 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x02}},
/* Cursor keys
*/
{KEY_LEFT, 2, {0, 3}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{KEY_DOWN, 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x10}},
{KEY_UP, 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{KEY_RIGHT, 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x04}},
/* Function keys
*/
{KEY_F(1), 2, {0, 3}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{KEY_F(2), 2, {0, 3}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{KEY_F(3), 2, {0, 3}, {0x01, 0x04}},
{KEY_F(4), 2, {0, 3}, {0x01, 0x08}},
{KEY_F(5), 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x02}},
{KEY_F(6), 2, {0, 6}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{KEY_F(7), 2, {0, 7}, {0x01, 0x01}},
/* Backspace/delete
*/
{KEY_BACKSPACE,2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{KEY_DC, 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{127, 2, {0, 4}, {0x01, 0x01}},
{ERR, 0, {0}, {0}}
};
static char message[1024];
/* -------------------------------------------------- UTILS
*/
static long TimeDiff(const struct timespec *start,
const struct timespec *end)
{
long diff;
diff = (end->tv_nsec - start->tv_nsec) +
(end->tv_sec - start->tv_sec) * 1000000000L;
return diff;
}
static void ClearScreen(void)
{
clear();
}
static void RenderScreen(void)
{
static int message_delay = 0;
mvprintw(0, 40, "Message:");
if (message[0] && message_delay == 0)
{
message_delay = 250;
}
if (message_delay > 0)
{
mvprintw(1, 40, message);
if (--message_delay == 0)
{
message[0] = 0;
}
}
refresh();
}
static FILE *OpenTapeFile(Z80Word addr, const char *mode)
{
static const char zx_chars[] = "\"#$:?()><=+-*/;,."
"0123456789"
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
char full_fn[4096];
char fn[4096];
int f;
int done;
done = FALSE;
f = 0;
while(!done)
{
int ch;
ch = mem[addr++];
if (ch & 0x80)
{
done = TRUE;
ch &= 0x7f;
}
if (ch >= 11 && ch <=63)
{
fn[f++] = zx_chars[ch - 11];
}
}
fn[f] = 0;
sprintf(full_fn, "%s/%s", snappath, fn);
return fopen(full_fn, mode);
}
static void ReadConfig(void)
{
char fn[4096] = {0};
char *env;
FILE *fp;
if ((env = getenv("HOME")))
{
strcpy(fn, env);
strcat(fn, "/");
}
strcat(fn, ".czx81rc");
if ((fp = fopen(fn, "r")))
{
char s[4096];
while(fgets(s, sizeof s, fp))
{
size_t l;
char *tok1 = NULL;
char *tok2 = NULL;
l = strlen(s);
while(l && s[l - 1] == '\n')
{
s[--l] = 0;
}
tok1 = strtok(s, " \t");
if (tok1)
{
tok2 = strtok(NULL, " \t");
}
if (strcmp(tok1, "snappath") == 0)
{
if (tok2)
{
strcpy(snappath, tok2);
}
}
else if (strcmp(tok1, "allowsave") == 0)
{
allow_save = TRUE;
}
}
fclose(fp);
}
}
/* -------------------------------------------------- ZX81 CODE
*/
static void RomPatch(const Z80Byte patch[], Z80Word addr)
{
int f;
for(f = 0; patch[f] != 0xff; f++)
{
mem[addr++] = patch[f];
}
}
static void ZX81HouseKeeping(void)
{
unsigned row;
unsigned lastk1;
unsigned lastk2;
/* British ZX81
*/
mem[MARGIN]=55;
/* Update FRAMES
*/
if (FRAME_TSTATES == SLOW_TSTATES)
{
Z80Word frame = PEEKW(FRAMES) & 0x7fff;
if (frame)
{
frame--;
}
POKEW(FRAMES, frame|0x8000);
}
if (!started)
{
prev_lk1 = 0;
prev_lk2 = 0;
return;
}
/* Update LASTK
*/
lastk1 = 0;
lastk2 = 0;
for(row = 0; row < 8; row++)
{
unsigned b;
b = (~matrix[row]&0x1f)<<1;
if (row == 0)
{
unsigned shift;
shift = b&2;
b &= ~2;
b |= (shift>>1);
}
if (b)
{
if (b > 1)
{
lastk1 |= (1<<row);
}
lastk2 |= b;
}
}
if (lastk1 && (lastk1 != prev_lk1 || lastk2 != prev_lk2))
{
mem[CDFLAG] |= 1;
}
else
{
mem[CDFLAG] &= ~1;
}
mem[LASTK1] = lastk1 ^ 0xff;
mem[LASTK2] = lastk2 ^ 0xff;
prev_lk1 = lastk1;
prev_lk2 = lastk2;
}
static void DrawScreen(void)
{
int fast;
int x,y;
fast = (FRAME_TSTATES == FAST_TSTATES);
if (fast)
{
for(y = 0; y < TXT_H; y++)
{
for(x = 0; x < TXT_W; x++)
{
mvprintw(y, x, "%lc", L'\u2592');
}
}
}
else
{
Z80Byte *scr;
scr = mem + PEEKW(DFILE);
y = 0;
while(y < TXT_H)
{
scr++;
x = 0;
while(*scr != 118 && x < TXT_W)
{
Z80Byte ch = *scr++;
if (ch & 0x80)
{
attron(A_REVERSE);
}
mvprintw(y, x, "%lc", scrcode[ch & 0x3f]);
if (ch & 0x80)
{
attroff(A_REVERSE);
}
x++;
}
y++;
}
}
}
static void Trace(void)
{
Z80Word addr = z80->PC;
int f;
for(f = 3; f < 24; f++)
{
mvprintw(f, 40, "%4.4x:", addr);
mvprintw(f, 45, "%-35.35s", Z80Disassemble(z80, &addr));
}
f = 26;
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "AF = %4.4x", z80->AF.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "BC = %4.4x", z80->BC.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "DE = %4.4x", z80->DE.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "HL = %4.4x", z80->HL.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "IX = %4.4x", z80->IX.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "IY = %4.4x", z80->IY.w);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "SP = %4.4x", z80->SP);
if (f < LINES) mvprintw(f++, 0, "MATRIX = %2.2x/%2.2x/%2.2x/%2.2x/%2.2x"
"/%2.2x/%2.2x/%2.2x", matrix[0],
matrix[1],
matrix[2],
matrix[3],
matrix[4],
matrix[5],
matrix[6],
matrix[7]);
refresh();
}
static int CheckTimers(Z80 *z80, Z80Val val)
{
if (g_trace)
{
Trace();
}
if (val >= FRAME_TSTATES)
{
Z80ResetCycles(z80, val - FRAME_TSTATES);
if (started && ((mem[CDFLAG] & 0x80) || waitkey))
{
FRAME_TSTATES = SLOW_TSTATES;
}
else
{
FRAME_TSTATES = FAST_TSTATES;
}
DrawScreen();
if (z80->SP < 0x8000)
{
ZX81HouseKeeping();
}
return FALSE;
}
else
{
return TRUE;
}
}
static void PressKey(int key)
{
int f;
if (current_key_press_frame > 0)
{
if (--current_key_press_frame <= 0)
{
current_key_press_frame = 0;
for(f = 0; f < keymap[current_key].no; f++)
{
matrix[keymap[current_key].row[f]] |=
keymap[current_key].bit[f];
}
current_key = -1;
}
}
else
{
if (key != ERR)
{
int n;
for(n = 0; keymap[n].key != ERR && current_key == -1; n++)
{
if (keymap[n].key == key)
{
current_key_press_frame = key_press_frames;
current_key = n;
for(f = 0; f < keymap[current_key].no; f++)
{
matrix[keymap[current_key].row[f]] &=
~keymap[current_key].bit[f];
}
}
}
}
}
}
static int EDCallback(Z80 *z80, Z80Val data)
{
switch((Z80Byte)data)
{
case ED_SAVE:
if (allow_save && z80->DE.w < 0x8000)
{
FILE *fp;
fp = OpenTapeFile(z80->HL.w, "wb");
if (fp)
{
int f;
int end;
f = 0x4009;
end = PEEKW(E_LINE);
while(f <= end)
{
fputc(mem[f++], fp);
}
fclose(fp);
}
else
{
sprintf(message, "Failed to open file");
}
}
break;
case ED_LOAD:
if (z80->DE.w < 0x8000)
{
FILE *fp;
fp = OpenTapeFile(z80->DE.w, "rb");
if (fp)
{
int c;
Z80Byte *a;
a = mem + 0x4009;
while((c = getc(fp)) != EOF)
{
*a++ = c;
}
fclose(fp);
}
else
{
sprintf(message, "Failed to open file");
}
}
mem[CDFLAG] = 0xc0;
break;
case ED_WAITKEY:
waitkey = TRUE;
started = TRUE;
break;
case ED_ENDWAITKEY:
waitkey = FALSE;
break;
case ED_PAUSE:
{
Z80Word pause;
struct timespec start;
waitkey = TRUE;
pause = z80->BC.w;
while(pause-- && !(mem[CDFLAG]&1))
{
struct timespec end;
struct timespec pause = {0};
ClearScreen();
PressKey(getch());
CheckTimers(z80, FRAME_TSTATES);
RenderScreen();
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
start = end;
pause.tv_nsec = 20000000 - TimeDiff(&start, &end);
if (pause.tv_nsec > 0 && FRAME_TSTATES != FAST_TSTATES)
{
nanosleep(&pause, NULL);
}
}
waitkey = FALSE;
break;
}
}
return TRUE;
}
static Z80Byte ZX81ReadMem(Z80 *z80, Z80Word addr)
{
return mem[addr];
}
static void ZX81WriteMem(Z80 *z80, Z80Word addr, Z80Byte val)
{
if (addr >= RAMBOT && addr <= RAMTOP)
{
mem[addr] = val;
}
}
static Z80Byte ZX81ReadPort(Z80 *z80, Z80Word port)
{
Z80Byte b = 0;
switch(port & 0xff)
{
case 0xfe:
switch(port & 0xff00)
{
case 0xfe00:
b = matrix[0];
break;
case 0xfd00:
b = matrix[1];
break;
case 0xfb00:
b = matrix[2];
break;
case 0xf700:
b = matrix[3];
break;
case 0xef00:
b = matrix[4];
break;
case 0xdf00:
b = matrix[5];
break;
case 0xbf00:
b = matrix[6];
break;
case 0x7f00:
b = matrix[7];
break;
}
/* Some code expects some of the top bits set. Whether this is a
good idea or not is unsure.
*/
b |= 0x60;
break;
default:
b = 0xff;
break;
}
return b;
}
static void ZX81WritePort(Z80 *z80, Z80Word port, Z80Byte val)
{
}
static void ZX81Reset(void)
{
int f;
Z80Reset(z80);
FRAME_TSTATES = FAST_TSTATES;
/* 16K of memory
*/
RAMBOT = 0x4000;
RAMTOP = RAMBOT + 0x4000;
for(f = RAMBOT; f <= RAMTOP; f++)
{
mem[f] = 0;
}
/* Keyboard matrix
*/
for(f = 0; f < 8; f++)
{
matrix[f] = 0x1f;
}
/* Fill the upper 32K with RET opcodes for ULA reads
*/
for(f = 0x8000; f < 0x10000; f++)
{
mem[f] = 0xc9;
}
}
static void ZX81Init(void)
{
static const Z80Byte save[]=
{
0xed, ED_SAVE, /* (SAVE) */
0xc3, 0x07, 0x02, /* JP $0207 */
0xff /* End of patch */
};
static const Z80Byte load[]=
{
0xed, ED_LOAD, /* (LOAD) */
0xc3, 0x07, 0x02, /* JP $0207 */
0xff /* End of patch */
};
static const Z80Byte fast_hack[]=
{
0xed, ED_WAITKEY, /* (START KEY WAIT) */
0xcb,0x46, /* L: bit 0,(hl) */
0x28,0xfc, /* jr z,L */
0xed, ED_ENDWAITKEY, /* (END KEY WAIT) */
0x00, /* nop */
0xff /* End of patch */
};
static const Z80Byte kbd_hack[]=
{
0x2a,0x25,0x40, /* ld hl,(LASTK) */
0xc9, /* ret */
0xff /* End of patch */
};
static const Z80Byte pause_hack[]=
{
0xed, ED_PAUSE, /* (PAUSE) */
0x00, /* nop */
0xff /* End of patch */
};
/* Load and patch ROM
*/
memcpy(mem, ZX81ROM, ROMLEN);
RomPatch(save, ROM_SAVE);
RomPatch(load, ROM_LOAD);
RomPatch(fast_hack, 0x4ca);
RomPatch(kbd_hack, 0x2bb);
RomPatch(pause_hack, 0xf3a);
mem[0x21c] = 0x00;
mem[0x21d] = 0x00;
mem[0x0079] = 0;
mem[0x02ec] = 0;
/* Lodge Z80 callbacks
*/
Z80LodgeCallback(z80, eZ80_EDHook, EDCallback);
Z80LodgeCallback(z80, eZ80_Instruction, CheckTimers);
/* Mirror the ROM
*/
memcpy(mem + ROMLEN, mem, ROMLEN);
ZX81Reset();
}
/* -------------------------------------------------- MENU
*/
static void Menu()
{
int done = FALSE;
erase();
while(!done)
{
int ch;
mvprintw(0, 0, "F1 .. Tracing %s", g_trace ? "ON ":"OFF");
mvprintw(2, 0, "F2 .. Frames per key press: %2d", key_press_frames);
mvprintw(4, 0, "F3 .. Reset ZX81");
mvprintw(6, 0, "F4 .. Quit");
mvprintw(8, 0, "Press ESCAPE to resume");
refresh();
ch = getch();
switch(ch)
{
case KEY_F(1):
g_trace = !g_trace;
break;
case KEY_F(2):
if (++key_press_frames == 10)
{
key_press_frames = 1;
}
break;
case KEY_F(3):
ZX81Reset();
break;
case KEY_F(4):
quit = TRUE;
done = TRUE;
break;
case 27:
done = TRUE;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/* -------------------------------------------------- MAIN
*/
int main(void)
{
struct timespec start;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
ReadConfig();
z80 = Z80Init(ZX81ReadMem,
ZX81WriteMem,
ZX81ReadPort,
ZX81WritePort,
ZX81ReadMem);
if (!z80)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialise the Z80 CPU\n");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ZX81Init();
initscr();
raw();
noecho();
keypad(stdscr, TRUE);
nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
while(!quit)
{
struct timespec end;
struct timespec pause = {0};
int ch;
ClearScreen();
Z80Exec(z80);
ch = getch();
switch(ch)
{
case 3:
quit = TRUE;
break;
case 27:
nodelay(stdscr, FALSE);
Menu();
ClearScreen();
nodelay(stdscr, TRUE);
break;
default:
PressKey(ch);
break;
}
RenderScreen();
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
start = end;
pause.tv_nsec = 20000000 - TimeDiff(&start, &end);
if (pause.tv_nsec > 0 && FRAME_TSTATES != FAST_TSTATES)
{
nanosleep(&pause, NULL);
}
}
endwin();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
|